Caulking
(1) A flexible material used to seal a gap between two surfaces e.g. between pieces of siding or the corners in tub walls. (2) To fill a joint with mastic or asphalt plastic cement to prevent leaks. A resilient material used to seal cracks and prevent leakage of water.
CCA (Chromated Copper Arsenate)
A pesticide that is forced into wood under high pressure to protect it from termites, other wood boring insects, and decay caused by fungus
Cathode Ray Tube (CRT)
Vacuum tube, made primarily of glass, which constitutes the video display component of televisions and computer monitors. These tubes are generally hazardous for lead. https://healthymaterialslab.org/tool-guides/hml-resources
Ceiling joist
One of a series of parallel framing members used to support ceiling loads and supported in turn by larger beams, girders or bearing walls. Also called roof joists.
Casting
A metal part produced by pouring a molten metal into a mold.
Cavity Wall
A masonry wall made up of two wythes of masonry units separated by an air space.
Cdph Standard Method (Standard Method, 01350 Standard)
CDPH Standard Method is the "Standard Method for the Testing and Evaluation of Volatile Organic Chemical Emissions from Indoor Sources Using Environmental Chambers” published by the California Department of Public Health (CDPH). https://healthymaterialslab.org/tool-guides/hml-resources
Catch Basin
A drainage device used to collect water, with a deep pit to catch sediment.
Cast-In-Place Piles
Concrete piles cast in a hollow metal shell driven into the earth or an uncased hole.
Celotex
Black fibrous board that is used as exterior sheathing.
Cementitious Materials
Materials that have cementing properties.
Cement-Lime Mortar
Mortar made with the addition of slaked lime to the cement.
Central Service Core
A fire-resistant vertical shaft through a multistory building used to route electrical, mechanical, and transportation systems.
Cement Board
A factory-manufactured panel, 1/4" to 3/4" thick, 32" to 48" wide, and 3' to 10' long, made from aggregated and reinforced portland cement.
Centroid
The point in a cross-section where all of the area may be considered concentrated without affecting the moment of the area about any axis.
Ceramic tile-
A man-made or machine-made clay tile used to finish a floor or wall. Generally used in bathtub and shower enclosures and on counter tops.
Ceramic Glaze
A compound of metallic oxides, chemicals, and clays fused to a material at high temperature, providing a hard, smooth surface.
CFM (cubic feet per minute)-
A rating that expresses the amount of air a blower or fan can move. The volume of air (measured in cubic feet) that can pass through an opening in one minute.
Cement
The gray powder that is the "glue" in concrete. Portland cement. Also, any adhesive. A material that is able to unite nonadhesive materials into a solid mass.
Ceramic
A class of products made of clay fired at high temperatures.