Buffer, Elevator
Energy-absorbing units placed in the elevator pit.
Buck
Often used in reference to rough frame opening members. Door bucks used in reference to metal door frame. See Window Bucks
Buildable Area
The net ground area of a lot that can be covered by a building after required setbacks and other zoning limitations have been accounted for.
Brown Coat
The second coat of plaster in a three-coat plaster finish.
Brittleness
The characteristic of a material that tends to crack or break without appreciable plastic deformation.
Buffer Zone
An area separating two different elements or functions.
Building Code
A set of legal regulations that ensure a minimum standard of health and safety in buildings.
Builder's Risk Insurance
- Insurance coverage on a construction project during construction, including extended coverage that may be added for the contract for the customer's protections.
British Thermal Unit (BTU)
The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 pound (lb) of water by 1 degree Fahrenheit (F).
Building codes-
Community ordinances governing the manner in which a home may be constructed or modified.
Building Line
A defined limit within a property line beyond which a structure may not protrude.
Building insurance
Insurance covering the structure of the building.
Building paper
A general term for papers, felts, and similar sheet materials used in buildings without reference to their properties or uses. Generally comes in long rolls.
Building Envelope
The enclosure that contains a building's maximum volume.
Building Sewer
Horizontal piping that carries the waste discharge from the building drain to the public sewer or septic tank.
Bull nose (drywall)
- Rounded drywall corners.
Built-Up Roof Membrane
A continuous, semi-flexible roof membrane built up fo plies of saturated felts, coated felts, fabrics, or mats that have surface coats of bitumens. The last ply is covered with mineral aggregates, bituminous materials, or a granular-surface roofing sheet.
Bundle
A package of shingles. Normally, there are 3 bundles per square and 27 shingles per bundle.
Built-up roof
Roofing composed of three to five layers of asphalt felt laminated with coal tar, pitch, or asphalt. The top is finished with crushed slag or gravel. Generally used on flat or low-pitched roofs.
Building Drain
The lowest horizontal piping of a plumbing drainage system that receives the discharge from soil, waste, and other drainage pipes within the building and carries the wasted to the building sewer.